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1987 Buick Grand National
Original Specifications

General Configuration
Overall Dimensions
Engine
    General
     HP & Torque Curve
    Block & Crank Assembly
    Heads
    Cam
    Induction
    Ignition
Transmission
Rear Axle
Suspenion
Wheels & Tires
Brakes
General Configuration
Body On Frame Construction
Rear Wheel Drive
Front Suspension - Independent, Double Wishbone, Coil Springs
Rear Suspension - Solid Axle, Four Link, Coil Springs
GM Body Designation - GJ47


Overall Dimensions
Length:
Width:
Height:
Wheelbase:
Fuel Tank Capacity:
200.6 in. (508 cm)
70.5 in. (179 cm)
54.6 in. (139 cm)
108.1 in. (275 cm)
18.1 gal. (68.5 L)


Engine
General
Designation: 3.8 L SFI Turbocharged
Type: 90° V6 OHV, even fire (Buick V6)
Displacement: 231 in³ (3.8 L)
Peak Power: 245 hp (183 kW) @ 4400 RPM SAE net
Peak Torque: 355 lbf·ft. (481 N·m) @ 2000 RPM SAE net
Firing Order: 1-6-5-4-3-2
Option Code: LC2
VIN Code: 7
Torque and HP VS. RPM
Block & Crank Assembly
Bore: 3.80 in. (96.5 mm)
Stroke: 3.40 in. (86.4 mm)
Block Material: Cast Iron
Crankcase: 4 Main Bearings with 2 Bolts Each
Crankshaft: Nodular Cast Iron, Hydraulically Rolled Fillets at Journals,
30° Journal Offset, 2.50"D Main Journal, 2.25"D Rod Journal,
Internal & External Counterbalance
Connecting Rods: Nodular Cast Iron, 5.960" Center to Center, 3/8" Bolts
Pistons: Tin Plated Cast Aluminum Alloy, 8.0:1 Compression Ratio
Heads
Material: Cast Iron
Intake Valves: 1.71"D (43.4 mm)
Exhaust Valves: 1.50"D (38.1 mm)
Valve Springs: Free Length: 2.03",
Closed Load: 74-82 lbs @ 1.727",
Open Load: 175-195 lbs @ 1.34"
Rocker Arms: Stamped Steel, Shaft Mounted, 1.55:1 Ratio
Cam
Type: Hydraulic
Intake Duration (@ 0.050" Lift): 192°
Intake Valve Lift (1.55:1 rocker arm): 0.384" (9.75 mm)
Exhaust Duration (@ 0.050" Lift): 196°
Exhaust Valve Lift (1.55:1 rocker arm): 0.408" (10.4 mm)
Lobe Separation: 107°
Overlap: 38°
Induction
Intake Manifold: Aluminum, 
Injectors: 29.8 lbs/hr @ DP=45 psi
Bosch #0-280-150-218
Ignition
Distributorless, crank triggered, waste spark system with one coil per 2 cylinders


Transmission
Designation: THM 200 4R
Type: Longitudinally Mounted, 4 Speed Automatic
with Lock Up Torque Convertor
Option Code: MW9
Gear Ratios:
1st 2.74:1
2nd 1.57:1
3rd 1.00:1
4th 0.67:1
reverse 2.07:1
Speedometer Drive Gear: 11 teeth, natural #8634965
Speedometer Driven Gear: 30 teeth, blue #25524925


Rear Axle
Designation: GM Corporate 8.5"D Ring Gear
Option Code: GU6
Gear Ratio: 3.42:1
Carrier: Posi (Optional)
Axles: 28 spline


Suspension
Front
Linkage: Double A-arm
Springs: Coil, between frame & lower contol arm, 420 lbs/in stiffness
Antisway Bar: 1.25"D (32 mm)
Rear
Linkage: 4 link, solid axle
Springs: Coil, between frame & axle housing, 121 lbs/in stiffness
Antisway Bar: 0.875"D (22 mm)


Wheels and Tires
Wheels: 15"x7", steel, chrome plated
Tires: Goodyear Eagle GT, P215/65R15
(26.02"OD, 803 RPM @ 50 mph, 7.10" tread width)


Brakes
Front: Disk, 10.5"D, single piston floating caliper
Rear: Drum, 9.5"D

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